Suyun yaşamın kaynağı olduğunu biliyoruz. Ancak portföy çeşitlendirmesi için bir kaynak da olabilir. Kulağa garip geliyor, biliyoruz ama unutmayın: Altın ve petrol gibi su da bir metadır ve günümüzde oldukça kıttır. Dolayısıyla, diğer herhangi bir kıtlıkta olduğu gibi, su kıtlığı yatırım fırsatları yaratır.

Küresel Su Kaynakları

Dünya yüzeyinin yaklaşık% 70’i suyla kaplıdır, ancak bunun% 97’si insan kullanımına uygun olmayan tuzlu sudur. Tuzlu su içmek, mahsul sulamak veya çoğu endüstriyel kullanım için kullanılamaz. Dünyadaki su kaynaklarının kalan% 3’ünün yalnızca% 1’i insan tüketimi için hazır durumda.

Global Water Supply

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Global Water Supply

Chart:

Source:

USGS

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chartData: “Type of Water,% on Earth\r\nReadily Available Freshwater,1%\r\nUnavailable Freshwater,2%\r\nSalt Water,97%”,
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})();

Küresel Kıtlık

Hızlı sanayileşme ve artan tarımsal kullanım, dünya çapında su kıtlığına katkıda bulunmuştur. H 2 O eksikliği yaşanan alanlar arasında Çin, Mısır, Hindistan, İsrail, Pakistan, Meksika, Afrika’nın bazı bölgeleri ve Amerika Birleşik Devletleri (Colorado, California, Las Vegas ve Doğu Kıyısı) sayılabilir.

Kirlilik aynı zamanda temiz su ihtiyacını da vurgulamaktadır. ABD’de, Körfez Kıyısı’ndaki ölü bölge, gübre akışının etkisine dikkat çekiyor, ve kurşunsuz benzinde bir katkı maddesi olan metil tersiyer butil eter (MTBE), Kaliforniya’dan Maryland’e kadar kuyu suyunda bulunabiliyor. Yurtdışında, Rusya, Çin ve başka yerlerde çokça duyurulan olaylar, kirliliğin Batı ile sınırlı olmadığını göstermektedir. Elbette, kirli su kaynakları, insan kullanımı için mevcut olan tatlı su miktarını daha da sınırlandırmaktadır.

Dizinler

Su ile ilgili çeşitli yatırım fırsatlarını izlemek için tasarlanmış daha popüler endekslerden bazıları şunlardır :

• Dow Jones ABD Su Endeksi yaklaşık 29 hisse senedinden oluşmaktadır; su işine bağlı çok sayıda uluslararası ve yerli şirketten oluşan ve minimum150 milyon dolarlık piyasa değerine sahipbir barometredir.
• ISE-B & S Su Endeksi Ocak 2006’da başlatıldı ve bu endeks su dağıtımı, su filtrasyonu, akış teknolojisi ve suyla ilgili çözümlerde uzmanlaşmış diğer şirketleri temsil ediyor.35’in üzerinde hisse senedi içermektedir.
• S&P 1500 Su Hizmetleri Endeksi, Standard & Poor’s 1500 Kamu Hizmetleri Endeksininbir alt sektörüdür;bu endeks sadece iki şirketten oluşmaktadır: American States Water (NYSE:AWR ) ve Aqua America (NYSE:WTR ).
• S&P Küresel Su Endeksi  , dünya çapında 50 şirketi içeren 11 yıllık bir endekstir;su ile ilgili işleri iki alana ayrılıyor: kamu hizmetleri ve altyapı ile ekipman ve malzemeler.

Bloomberg Dünya Su Endeksi ve MSCI Dünya Su Endeksi, su endüstrisine uluslararası bir bakış açısıyla bir bakış sağlar, ancak her iki endeks hakkında güncel bilgileri bulmak oldukça zor olabilir. Bazı su stoklarını içeren çeşitli fayda endeksleri de vardır.

Su Emtialarına Nasıl Yatırım Yapılır

Su endekslerinden herhangi birinin varlıklarına bir göz atmak, uygun yatırım fırsatları aramaya başlamanın kolay bir yolunu sağlar. Dan Firmalar blue-chip yiğit için General Electric küçük kap Layne Christensen tüm su pazarında bir parça arıyorlar. Doğrudan hisse senedi alımlarına ek olarak, bazı büyük firmalar temettü yeniden yatırım planları sunmaktadır. Su ile ilgili işlerden kâr elde etmek isteyen firmalar arasında içecek tedarikçileri, kamu hizmetleri, su arıtma / arıtma firmaları ve pompa, valf ve tuzdan arındırma birimleri sağlayanlar gibi ekipman üreticileri bulunmaktadır.

Şişelenmiş su söz konusu olduğunda, pazar uluslararası ölçekte büyüyor. ABD tüketici talebindeki yükselişin izinden giden talep, Çin’den Meksika’ya yükseliyor. Tahminler, 2007’den 2017’ye kadar Amerikalı kişi başına şişelenmiş su tüketiminin% 45 arttığını gösteriyor – ortalama bir Amerikalı yılda yaklaşık 42 galon şişelenmiş su içiyor. Tuzdan arındırma cephesinde, şu anda yaklaşık 150 ülke tatlı su tüketim ihtiyaçlarının en azından bir kısmı için tuzdan arındırmaya güveniyor.

Eğer stok toplama Eğer ilgilendirmiyor BYF, yatırım fonlarını ve birim yatırım ortaklıkları (UITS) da suya yatırım için birçok fırsat sunar. Invesco Su Kaynakları Portföyü ETF’si ( Nasdaq OMX Küresel Su EndeksiniizleyenInvesco Küresel Su Portföyü ETF’si (

Buna ek olarak, suyla ilgili yatırımlarda uzmanlaşmış iki birimli yatırım ortaklıkları, Claymore-Boenning & Scattergood Global Water Equities UIT ve Claymore-Boenning & Scattergood ABD Su Sermayeleri portföyüdür.

Alt çizgi

Son yıllarda, temiz, temiz su ihtiyacından kar elde etmek isteyen yatırımlara olan talepte bir artış görüldü. Eğilim devam ederse – ve tüm göstergelerle devam edecek – yatırımcılar, bu değerli emtiaya ve onu pazara teslim eden firmalara maruz kalmayı sağlayan bir dizi yeni yatırım görmeyi bekleyebilir. Şu anda portföyünüze su maruziyeti eklemenin birçok yolu vardır; çoğu basitçe biraz araştırma gerektirir. Bu kıt kaynağa yatırım yapma fırsatları serbestçe akıyor, bu yüzden dalın!